TL;DR
The Aurora Probability is your chance of seeing the aurora in the next hour or so, from your location, in dark skies. It is predictive; a short-range forecast, just not a multi-day one — and it moves as the solar wind changes. If the number is high and your sky is dark and clear, go outside. During the day it shows a greyed-out potential number so you can see what tonight could look like.
One-glance rule: High or Very High + dark + clear sky = go look.
What you're looking at
The big number is a percentage from 0–100%. It answers one question: if I walked outside right now into a dark, cloud-free sky, what are my odds of seeing aurora?
It's built from live solar wind and magnetic data (measured ~1 million miles upstream of Earth) combined with where you are and whether it's currently dark at your location. Measuring upstream gives the number a built-in head start: it already anticipates the conditions arriving in the next ~30–60 minutes as that wind travels in. Because the solar wind can shift in minutes, this reading is meant for the next little while — the coming hour or so — not for planning three days out.
Two things change how to read it:
- At night, it's a real, usable probability of seeing aurora now.
- During the day, the live probability is effectively 0 (you can't see aurora in daylight), so the readout shows a potential figure instead — “here's what it would be if it were dark right now.” Great for deciding whether tonight is worth staying up for.
The probability bands
The percentage is grouped into five plain-language bands:
| Band |
Range |
What it means for you |
| Very Low |
< 15% |
Very unlikely to see aurora from your location. |
| Low |
15–34% |
Unlikely, but possible if conditions strengthen. Worth a glance. |
| Moderate |
35–59% |
Reasonable chance — worth watching if your skies are clear. |
| High |
60–79% |
Good chance of visible aurora. Head outside if skies are clear! |
| Very High |
80%+ |
Excellent chance. Strong activity expected! |
The chips, explained
Below the number you'll see small chips(little labels). They add context the percentage alone can't
Horizon chips: where in the sky to look
The aurora oval sits over the magnetic pole. Depending on how far you are from it, the aurora will appear at a different height in your sky. The horizon chip tells you where to aim your eyes:
| Chip |
Roughly |
What it means |
| Overhead likely |
very close to the oval |
Aurora could appear directly overhead! |
| High on horizon |
close |
Aurora could extend well above the horizon. |
| Visible on horizon |
moderate distance |
Aurora should be visible on the horizon if active. |
| Low on horizon |
farther |
Aurora may appear very low on the horizon — find an unobstructed northern view. |
| Below horizon |
far away |
The aurora oval is below your visible horizon right now. |
💡 A “Low on horizon” chip is a reminder to get a clear, flat view toward the pole (north in the northern hemisphere, south in the southern) — even faint aurora can be hidden by trees or buildings.
ETA chip — when a change might reach you
If the readout shows something like “ETA: ~45 min”, that's the travel time for the solar wind we're currently measuring to actually reach Earth. It's a heads-up that the conditions feeding the number are still on their way in.
Pathway chips — why it's active
These optional chips name the dominant driver behind the current activity (which part of the Sun–Earth connection is doing the work). They're context for the curious — you don't need them to make a go/no-go call.
How to use it tonight
- Check the number and band. Moderate or above is your cue to pay attention.
- Read the horizon chip so you know whether to look overhead or low toward the pole.
- Cross-check your sky. A high number means nothing under cloud or a bright moon — see the Map's cloud layer and Moon Info.
- Refresh it. Because it's an hourly-window number, check back — a “Low” can climb to “High” within the hour if a gust of solar wind arrives.
📸 Camera tip: Aurora often shows up on a phone (night mode) or camera before your eyes catch it — the sensor picks up faint colour the dark-adapted eye reads as grey. If the number's up and the sky looks faintly “off” toward the pole, take a long-exposure shot to confirm.